- History of the Eiffel Tower
- Architecture and Influence of the Eiffel Tower
- Transfer to the Eiffel Tower in Paris
History of the Eiffel Tower
The Eiffel Tower stands as an emblematic symbol of France and is located in the 7th district of Paris, on the northwestern edge of the Champ de Mars. Originally termed the 300-meter tower, its conception was a collaborative effort between engineers Maurice Koechlin, Emile Nouguier, and architect Stephen Sauvestre, spanning from 1884 to 1887. The actual construction, overseen by the esteemed engineer Gustave Eiffel and his company, utilized a pioneering freestanding architectural style made of wrought iron, primarily serving as an observation and telecommunications tower. The construction engaged 250 workers and lasted from 1887 to 1889, culminating in a tower that now stands at 324 meters tall, including its antennas, and is owned by the city of Paris while being managed by the Eiffel Tower Operating Company.
Constructed to commemorate the centenary of the French Revolution, the Eiffel Tower was a highlight of the 1889 Universal Exhibition, celebrated as a masterpiece of modern engineering. Gustave Eiffel’s innovative design was selected through a competition organized by the Minister of Trade and Industry. The tower’s assembly, completed in just over two years, was a feat of logistical efficiency, leading to its inauguration on March 31, 1889. Acknowledged globally for its architectural significance, the tower was designated as a historic monument in 1964 and later recognized as a World Heritage site by UNESCO in 1991. The tower’s impressive framework includes four robust floors, approximately 18,000 metallic parts, and a square base where each side measures 125 meters. Its intricate iron mesh structure features over 2.5 million rivets, sophisticated substructures, and pillars that support both public and private elevators, affirming it as a monumental achievement in architecture and engineering.
This iconic structure is not only a marvel of industrial age engineering but also a centerpiece of cultural and tourist activities in Paris, drawing millions of visitors annually. For those traveling to see this marvel, using the best Paris airport shuttle service can provide a smooth and convenient start to your Parisian adventure.
Architecture and Influence of the Eiffel Tower
The Eiffel Tower’s architecture is as magnificent as its history. Comprising four expansive floors and about 116 branches, it is erected on a base square of 116 meters on each side, supported by robust moving concrete of 2 meters deep and 16 foundations. Its distinct substructure and the pillars that support the tower’s considerable weight also house various facilities, including ticket sales and elevators. The tower is elegantly connected by arcs that contribute to its unique shape and iconic form.
The first floor, sprawling over 4220 square meters, hosts the 58 Tour Eiffel restaurant, renowned for its culinary delights. The second floor, capable of accommodating 1,600 visitors simultaneously, offers breathtaking panoramic views and houses the prestigious Jules Verne restaurant, a gastronomic haven. The third floor, more intimate, leads to the fourth floor, which can host up to 400 individuals, making it a perfect venue for exclusive gatherings and events.
The influence of the Eiffel Tower extends well beyond the borders of France. Reproductions of this architectural marvel can be found globally in cities such as Lyon, Prague, Las Vegas, Tokyo, and Hangzhou in China. It has also inspired an immeasurable number of art forms including paintings, literature, and films, cementing its enduring legacy as a symbol of innovation and beauty. For those planning to visit this iconic monument and requiring transportation, consider using a shuttle taxi to Paris airports, hotels, and train stations for a convenient and stress-free experience.
Transfer from Beauvais airport to the Eiffel Tower in Paris
Visiting the iconic Eiffel Tower from Beauvais Airport, located 108 km away, or Charles de Gaulle Airport, approximately 31.7 km distant, involves various transportation options tailored to ensure a smooth journey. Whether opting for taxis, which provide direct yet pricey routes, or considering more economical public transportation like the RER and metro, each choice offers a unique set of advantages and challenges. For those seeking a balance between cost and convenience, especially after a long flight with heavy luggage, the CDG shuttle service provides a direct route to the heart of Paris without the high costs associated with taxis. Additionally, transfers from Orly are available, enhancing accessibility to this marvel of French ingenuity. For exploring further, consider shuttle services to other Parisian monuments for a comprehensive tour of the city’s attractions, making your visit as memorable and stress-free as possible.