History of the town of Arras
Arras, a French commune located in the department of Pas-de-Calais and the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region, has a rich history dating back to the time of the Gauls. Originally known as Nemetocena Nemeton in Celtic, meaning a sacred place or shrine, the town was renamed “Arras” in the twelfth century. During the Middle Ages, Arras saw significant development and became the favored residence of the Counts of Flanders in the ninth century. The Treaty of Arras, signed in 1191, integrated the territory into the royal domain. The city also played a significant role during the First World War, with several of its monuments suffering devastation.
Tourism and visits to Arras
As a town of art and history, Arras is home to many notable monuments. Visitors can admire the famous squares of Arras, such as the Grand Place and Heroes’ Square, known for their unique Flemish Baroque style architecture, with most houses dating back to the eighteenth century. The city’s religious architecture is also noteworthy, including the Cathedral and the Saint-Vaast Abbey, which was established in the seventh century. The Boves of Arras, the citadel, and the Maison de Wetz d’Amain are other must-see attractions. The Belfry, a Gothic-style structure built in 1463, is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a highlight of any visit to Arras.
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Transfer from Arras to Paris airports
Arras is conveniently located 23 km from Douai and 162 km from Paris. The town is situated 156 km from Paris Beauvais airport, 157 km from Charles de Gaulle airport, and 194 km from Orly Airport, making it accessible for travelers.